Saturday, December 22, 2012

What is theater


Theatre (sometimes theater in American English) is a collaborative form of fine art that uses live performers to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place. The performers may communicate this experience to the audience through combinations of gesture, speech, song, music or dance. Elements of design and stagecraft are used to enhance the physicality, presence and immediacy of the experience. The specific place of the performance is also named by the word "theatre" as derived from the Ancient Greek θέατρον (théatron, “a place for viewing”) and θεάομαι (theáomai, “to see", "to watch", "to observe”).
Modern Western theatre derives in large measure from ancient Greek drama, from which it borrows technical terminology, classification into genres, and many of its themes, stock characters, and plot elements. Theatre scholar Patrice Pavis defines theatricality, theatrical language, stage writing, and thes pecificity of theatre as synonymous expressions that differentiate theatre from the other performing arts, literature, and the arts in general.
Theatre today includes performances of plays and musicals. Although it can be defined broadly to include opera and ballet, those art forms are outside the scope of this article

Source : Wikipedia

In my opinion, theatre has a unique way to communicate it messages to its audience because it deliver its messages live and spontaneous manner to the audiences and that what makes it interesting in first place. Although most of it is already written in script but if they screw up, they do cover it spontaneously as well. Theatre deliver its messages through the acting of the performers, through the gestures, words, props and whatever it is on the stage during the play. Some of the audiences pay for the play they watch, some of them just there to enjoy the play they pay to make their time worthwhile but one thing for sure, theatre has its own charm and charisma to attract and has a fan base because the experience watching a live acting is irreplaceable.
Other art similar to theater
-Live sport match
-Live television broadcast
-Concert
These example I've given, it is not similar as watching a recorded events and live event. The audiences must at the location of the event themselves to be able feel the tension, the atmosphere of an event


Opinion part 2


Who owns the newspapers and TV stations in your country? Do you think this has an effect on the news that you hear?

In my country Malaysia TV stations are both owned by government and private. Here are the list of the TV stations available in the country at the moment:-
Fully owned by government
Free Television broadcast
·         Radio Televisyen Malaysia (RTM)
1.       TV 1
2.       TV 2
3.       TVi  (Channel 180 Astro and Channel TV Digital)
Discontinued
1.       RTM Arena (Channel TV Digital)
2.       RTM Harmoni (Channel TV Digital)
3.       RTM CY (Channel TV Digital)
4.       RTM Bestari (Channel TV Digital)
5.       RTM Bicara (Channel TV Digital)

Semi-Government Television
1.      Bernama TV
2.      TV Al-Hijrah

Private Television
Free private television
·         Media Prima Berhad
1.       TV 3
2.       Ntv 7
3.       8TV
4.       TV 9
Satellite television
1.       Astro
Cable
1.       Mega TV (Ceased Operations)
2.       MiTV (Ceased Operation)
3.       Fine TV
4.       Vision Four - Provider broadcast to hotels in Malaysia
Televison Online
1.       HyppTV (Broadcast for TM UniFi customer)
2.       Hypp.tv (Broadcast for TM Streamyx customer)
3.       Maxis IPTV (Collaboration between Maxis and TM)
4.       Astro B.yond IPTV (Collaboration between Astro and TimeDotCom)

Source : Wikipedia

Here are the list of newspaper in Malaysia:-

English Language
·         The Borneo Post - English daily in Sarawak and Sabah
·         Business Times
·         Daily Express - English Daily in Sabah
·         The Edge
·         Free Malaysia Today - Daily online newspaper
·         Malay Mail
·         Malaysia Today - Former English tabloid in Sarawak, now a weekly newspaper
·         New Sabah Times - English daily in Sabah
·         New Straits Times - Malaysia's only nationwide English-language broadsheet newspaper until 2005, now in tabloid
·         The Star
·         The Sun
Malay Language
·         Berita Harian - Formerly broadsheet, published in tabloid since July 6, 2008
·         Berita Petang Sarawak - Malay daily in Sarawak
·         Harian Metro
·         Harian Ekspres - Malay daily in Sarawak
·         Kosmo!
·         Melaka Hari Ini - Newspaper in Melaka
·         Mingguan Wasilah
·         Siasah
·         Sinar Harian - A community newspaper
·         Utusan Malaysia - The only Malay-newspaper to continue publishing in broadsheet size (Owned by United Malays National Organization)
·         Utusan Melayu (Jawi script) - Now a weekly newspaper and incorporating with Utusan Malaysia
·         Utusan Sarawak - Malay daily in Sarawak
·         Utusan Borneo - Malay daily in Sarawak and Sabah, publishing by The Borneo Post.
·         Transisi - Malay fortnightly in East Malaysia, published by Uversiti Utara Malaysia)
·         "Suara Keadilan" - Owned by Parti Keadilan Rakyat
·         "Buletin Mutiara" - Newspaper in Penang
·         "SelangorKu" -Newpaper in Selangor
·         Harakah - Owned Pan-Malaysia Islamic Party
Chinese Language
·         Asia Times (Malaysia) - Chinese daily in Sabah
·         China press
·         Guang Ming
·         Kwong Wah Yit Poh
·         Nanyang Siang Pau
·         Oriental Daily News
·         Overseas Chinese Daily NEws
·         See Hua Daily News - Chinese daily in Sarawak
·         Sin Chew Jit Poh
·         United Daily News - Chinese daily in Sarawak and Brunei (not to be confused with the Chinese daily of same name in Taiwan)
Tamil Language
·         Makkah Osai
·         Malaysia Nanban
·         Tamil Nesan
·         Vanakkam Malaysia

source : Wikipedia

In my opinion, for sure there are some affects on the news we hear to cover up some story from leaking to public as some of the Tv stations and newspapers are inclined toward government or opposing party of government but we are wise to choose what we hear and what we watch. For sure there are some affects on the news we hear to cover up some story from leaking to public.

Opinion on the news


Before I start to write my opinion on news, let me write a little bit of history about news.

News by definition is the communication of selected information on current events which is presented by print, broadcast, Internet, or word of mouth to a third-party or mass audience.
The English word "news" developed in the 14th century as a special use of the plural form of "new". In Middle English, the equivalent word was newes, like the French nouvelles and the German neues. Similar developments are found in the Slavic languages – the Czech and Slovaknoviny (from nový, "new"), the cognate Polish nowiny and Russian novosti – and in the Celtic languages: the Welsh newyddion (from newydd) and the Cornish nowodhow (from nowydh).

Before the invention of newspapers in the early 17th century, official government bulletins andedicts were circulated at times in some centralized empires
The first documented use of an organized courier service for the diffusion of written documents is in Egypt, where Pharaohs used couriers for the diffusion of their decrees in the territory of the State (2400 BC). This practice almost certainly has roots in the much older practice of oral messaging and may have been built on a pre-existing infrastructure.
In Ancient Rome, Acta Diurna, or government announcement bulletins, were made public byJulius Caesar. They were carved in metal or stone and posted in public places.
In China, early government-produced news sheets, called tipao, circulated among court officials during the late Han dynasty (second and third centuries AD). Between 713 and 734, the Kaiyuan Za Bao ("Bulletin of the Court") of the Chinese Tang Dynasty published government news; it was handwritten on silk and read by government officials. In 1582 there was the first reference to privately published newssheets in Beijing, during the late Ming Dynasty.[5]
In Early modern Europe, increased cross-border interaction created a rising need for information which was met by concise handwritten newssheets. In 1556, the government of Venice first published the monthly Notizie scritte, which cost one gazetta. These avvisi were handwritten newsletters and used to convey political, military, and economic news quickly and efficiently to Italian cities (1500–1700) — sharing some characteristics of newspapers though usually not considered true newspapers.[7] Due to low literacy rates, news was at times disseminated bytown criers.
Relation aller Fürnemmen und gedenckwürdigen Historien, from 1605, is recognized as the world's first newspaper.
The oldest news agency is the Agence France-Presse (AFP). It was founded in 1835 by a Parisian translator and advertising agent, Charles-Louis Havas as Agence Havas.
In modern times, printed news had to be phoned in to a newsroom or brought there by a reporter, where it was typed and either transmitted over wire services or editedand manually set in type along with other news stories for a specific edition. Today, the term "breaking news" has become trite as commercial broadcasting United States cable news services that are available 24-hours a day use live satellitetechnology to bring current events into consumers' homes as the event occurs. Events that used to take hours or days to become common knowledge in towns or in nations are fed instantaneously to consumers via radio, television, mobile phone, and the Internet.

Source : Wikipedia

In my honest opinion, I don't really read newspaper unless my dad buy the newspaper. My family do love to read news and keep update with the current issues but, sometimes we buy too many newspaper we end up having so many newspaper from different newspaper company. So, we decided to just watch the news on Tv.
It is important to keep up with the current issues going on around the world. Sometimes I don't have time to read or watch news, I subcribe the online news using one of the apps in android OS. From time to time I check it out the news. Other than keeping you update with the current issues, general knowledge about what's going on around you makes you look better and smarter on other person's view.